27-SEP-2025, 12:00 PM Prime Minister PM Modi has once again underscored the importance of self-reliance by highlighting Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited’s (BSNL) indigenous 4G technology stack. During his recent address, PM Modi hailed the achievement as a symbol of India’s “swadeshi spirit” and a shining example of how the country can move forward with innovation, resilience, and domestic talent. The initiative represents not only a milestone for BSNL but also a step toward India’s larger vision of becoming self-sufficient in critical technology sectors.
PM Modi Praises BSNL’s Indigenous Achievement
In his speech, PM Modi lauded the efforts of Indian engineers and technologists who successfully developed BSNL’s 4G stack domestically. He stressed that India no longer needs to rely on foreign technology when it comes to building core infrastructure. This achievement, according to him, is proof that Indian enterprises and government-backed organizations can compete with global players.
By labeling the project as a reflection of “swadeshi spirit,” PM Modi linked BSNL’s progress with his larger Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) vision, which emphasizes innovation and independence in key industries.
PM Modi : The Significance of BSNL’s 4G Stack
The indigenous 4G stack developed for BSNL is a major breakthrough in India’s telecom sector. It includes hardware and software solutions created by Indian companies and research institutions.
- Reduced dependency on imports: The project ensures that India is no longer entirely dependent on foreign vendors for advanced telecom technology.
- Boost for local innovation: The stack creates opportunities for domestic companies to showcase their capabilities and expand globally.
- National security: By building its own network solutions, India strengthens its digital sovereignty and reduces cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
This innovation positions BSNL not just as a telecom provider but also as a symbol of India’s technological potential.
PM Modi : and the Swadeshi Spirit
The emphasis on swadeshi has been central to PM Modi’s policies. From the Make in India campaign to the Digital India initiative, he has consistently encouraged self-reliance and the use of indigenous resources.
In his address, PM Modi noted that BSNL’s indigenous 4G stack is not merely a technological achievement but also a cultural and political statement. It reflects India’s determination to stand tall in global markets by relying on its own intellectual strength.
Impact on India’s Telecom Sector
BSNL’s launch of the 4G stack marks a turning point for the Indian telecom industry.
- Competition with private players: BSNL’s move helps create a more balanced telecom ecosystem, challenging private giants who dominate the market.
- Better connectivity in rural areas: As a public sector enterprise, BSNL plays a crucial role in bridging the digital divide, and its indigenous solutions are expected to improve accessibility in rural India.
- Cost efficiency: By avoiding expensive imports, BSNL can offer affordable services to customers while supporting domestic production.
According to PM Modi, this development strengthens India’s overall digital infrastructure and boosts consumer trust in homegrown solutions.
Atmanirbhar Bharat and Digital Sovereignty
The launch of the indigenous 4G stack ties directly into PM Modi’s broader vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat. His government has consistently emphasized that technological independence is vital for India’s economic and strategic growth.
- Empowering startups: The ecosystem around BSNL’s 4G project includes several startups, giving them the chance to grow in global markets.
- Protecting data sovereignty: Indigenous solutions reduce the risks of data misuse that often accompany reliance on foreign technologies.
- Strengthening global presence: By successfully creating its own telecom stack, India signals to the world that it is ready to lead in next-generation technologies like 5G and 6G.
This alignment of innovation and nationalism highlights how PM Modi envisions India’s path to global leadership.
Industry Reactions and Expert Opinions
The announcement has drawn attention from industry experts and policymakers.
- Telecom experts believe the project could reduce India’s technological gap with global leaders.
- Economists point out that the move aligns with India’s push to increase domestic manufacturing and reduce the import bill.
- Political analysts see it as another success story for PM Modi’s government, demonstrating its commitment to digital growth.
While challenges remain in scaling the stack and competing with established global companies, experts agree that this is a promising beginning.
Challenges Ahead for BSNL
Despite the progress, BSNL and the government face several challenges in fully realizing the potential of the indigenous 4G stack.
- Technology scalability: Ensuring that the network can handle millions of users across India is a critical task.
- Global competition: Competing with multinational corporations like Huawei, Ericsson, and Nokia requires continuous innovation.
- 5G transition: With global players moving toward 5G, BSNL must ensure its 4G solutions are compatible with upcoming upgrades.
Nevertheless, PM Modi has emphasized that India is capable of overcoming these challenges with consistent effort and innovation.
PM Modi’s Vision for the Future
Looking beyond 4G, PM Modi has set his sights on making India a leader in 5G and 6G technologies. His vision involves a strong domestic research ecosystem supported by startups, public sector enterprises, and academic institutions.
He believes that BSNL’s 4G stack can act as a foundation for future developments and inspire other sectors to focus on indigenous innovation. For PM Modi, the ultimate goal is to make India a global hub for digital technology, telecom, and innovation.
Conclusion
The successful development of BSNL’s indigenous 4G stack has been hailed by PM Modi as a reflection of India’s swadeshi spirit. It not only demonstrates the country’s technological capabilities but also strengthens the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat. By focusing on self-reliance, innovation, and digital sovereignty, this achievement represents a new chapter in India’s telecom journey.
As PM Modi emphasized, the project goes beyond technology—it embodies national pride, independence, and the determination to build a future where India stands strong on its own. With BSNL at the forefront, India is poised to step confidently into the next era of digital connectivity and global competitiveness.
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Source : ANI